Do You Need a Trust? 6 Family Situations Where a Will Falls Short

Comparison table of a will vs. a revocable living trust covering guardianship, probate, privacy, incapacity, inheritance timing and cost

Not everyone needs a trust. A will is the foundation of nearly every estate plan, and for a simple estate, a will plus up-to-date beneficiary designations may be enough. A revocable living trust usually earns its higher upfront cost in six situations: a blended family, real estate in more than one state, minor or young … Read more

Does Utah Tax Retirement Income? Social Security, Pensions and 401(k)s in 2026

If you’re planning to retire in Utah, or you already have, it’s worth knowing exactly how the state treats your income. The short answer: Utah taxes most retirement income, including Social Security, at a single flat rate. The longer answer is better news. Credits can wipe out the state tax on Social Security for many … Read more

The 5 Years Before Retirement: A Year-by-Year Planning Roadmap

Year-by-year roadmap for the 5 years before retirement, from defining goals in year 5 to launching the plan in year 1

Ask most people what their retirement plan is, and you’ll get one of two answers. Either a number, some version of “I need two million dollars,” or a shrug. Neither one is a plan. A number without a purpose behind it is just anxiety with more zeros, and a shrug is just anxiety without them. … Read more

Roth Conversions Before RMDs: Making the Most of the Gap Years

For many retirees, the years between leaving work and starting required minimum distributions are the lowest-tax years they’ll ever have. The paycheck has stopped, Social Security may not have started and the IRS hasn’t yet required withdrawals from traditional IRAs and 401(k)s. A Roth conversion before RMDs uses that window to move money into tax-free … Read more